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Hit your apprentice ratio. File every DAS form.

Apprenticeship compliance without the spreadsheet: track journeyman and apprentice hours by craft, watch the running ratio against the requirement, and file the DAS 140 and 142 before their deadlines pass.

An illustration of an experienced journeyman electrician guiding two younger apprentices as they install electrical conduit on a jobsite, all wearing hard hats and safety vests, with a blueprint and checklist nearby.

DAS 140 and 142, on the clock. Notice and dispatch requests are tied to the awarding contract, with their filing windows surfaced before they pass.

The ratio, live by craft. Apprentice and journeyman hours accumulate per trade, and the running ratio is compared to the requirement as work is reported.

Skilled and trained, documented. Graduation percentages are tracked by apprenticeable craft, so a skilled-and-trained-workforce requirement is proven, not estimated.

DAS filings

Civic Center Renovation

DAS 140

Notice to committees

Filed May 12

DAS 142

Dispatch request

Due in 2 days

Dispatch requests need at least 72 hours, excluding weekends and holidays, under 8 CCR 230.1.

File the forms before the window closes.

Apprenticeship obligations start the day a contract is awarded. The DAS 140 notice has a short window and the DAS 142 dispatch request needs lead time, so both deadlines are surfaced to the right person before they pass, tied to the awarding contract.

Prevailing wage compliance

Watch the ratio while you can still fix it.

The ratio is the harder problem. Apprentice hours have to keep pace with journeyman hours across every craft and the life of the job. We show the running ratio by trade as hours are reported, so a craft that trends short is flagged early enough to add hours, not explain a shortfall at audit.

Certified payroll audit

Apprenticeship ratio

Civic Center Renovation

DAS 140 filedDAS 142 dispatched
CraftAppr / Jrny hrsRatio

Electrician, Inside Wireman

320 / 1,4801 : 4.6

Sheet Metal Worker

210 / 1,0301 : 4.9

Plumber

96 / 5561 : 5.8Short 84 hrs

Operating Engineer

148 / 7701 : 5.2Watch
Overall 1 : 4.8, meets the 1 : 5 requirement across the job

Skilled & trained workforce

Graduation percentage by craft

Electrician64% / 60% req
Sheet Metal62% / 60% req
Plumber55% / 60% req

Prove the graduation percentages.

On projects that require a skilled and trained workforce, a set percentage of each craft must be journeymen who graduated from an approved program, and that percentage rises over time. We track the graduation share by craft against the requirement so it is documented, not reconstructed after the fact.

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Why it matters

The apprentice requirement is measured across the whole job, so a shortfall found at audit usually cannot be cured, only penalized. Civil penalties accrue per day of violation, and repeated violations carry debarment from public work.

California Labor Code § 1777.7 · apprenticeship penalties on public works

Apprenticeship compliance FAQ

The questions contractors ask most about DAS filings, ratios, and skilled and trained workforce.

In California, the DAS 140 apprenticeship notice is generally due within 10 days of the contract award and before work begins. It notifies the applicable apprenticeship committees that you are performing covered public work. Missing the window can create a compliance violation even when apprentices are later employed correctly.

The DAS 140 is a notice to apprenticeship committees that you hold a covered public works contract. The DAS 142 is a request to a committee to dispatch apprentices to the job. The 140 informs; the 142 actually requests workers, and it needs lead time before apprentices are needed.

Under 8 CCR 230.1(a), a DAS 142 request for dispatch must be submitted at least 72 hours before apprentices are needed on site, excluding Saturdays, Sundays, and holidays. That gives the apprenticeship committee time to respond and dispatch. Requesting too late is a common reason a contractor cannot meet the apprentice ratio.

On California public works, the standard requirement is at least one hour of apprentice work for every five hours of journeyman work in an apprenticeable craft. The exact ratio can vary by craft and program. The obligation is measured across the project, so apprentice hours must keep pace throughout.

Failing to meet apprenticeship obligations on public works can bring civil penalties per day of violation, and repeated or willful violations carry higher penalties and debarment risk. Because the requirement is measured over the job, a shortfall discovered late usually cannot be cured, only penalized.

On certain public projects, a skilled and trained workforce requirement mandates that a set percentage of workers in each apprenticeable craft be journeymen who graduated from an approved apprenticeship program. The required graduation percentage rises over time and must be documented for each craft on the job.

Apprenticeship tracking is built for California today, where the DAS 140, DAS 142, the 1-to-5 apprentice ratio, and skilled-and-trained-workforce rules apply. The underlying engine tracks apprentice and journeyman hours by craft against any program requirement, so we extend it to other states as customers win covered work in them.

No. We do not store Social Security numbers, and we never use your data to train shared models or share it across customers. Apprentice, journeyman, and payroll data is isolated to your organization, encrypted in transit and at rest, hosted in the US, and yours to export or delete at any time.

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